Can dogs eat tomatoes? We’re here to dish out the juicy details.
The short answer is yes, it’s okay for dogs to eat tomatoes.
However, tomatoes may cause your dog digestive distress, so read on while we separate the myths from the facts.
We’ll discover why a small tomato nibble is normally fine, but caution against tossing a tomato feast their way on a daily basis.
So, grab a tomato (for yourself, not your pup!), and let’s dig into this juicy (dare I say “saucy”??) topic together!
Key takeaways
- Tomatoes are okay for dogs, but, like anything that isn’t actual dog food, moderation is key.
- Too much can lead to digestive issues (and nobody wants that!)
- Any green parts should not be fed to dogs.
- Dogs can be allergic to tomatoes, so if this is new for your pooch, start very small and watch for warning signs.
Unveiling the Dangers of Tomatine Poisoning
One of the concerns associated with tomatoes is the presence of a substance called tomatine.
Tomatine is found in the stems and leaves of the tomato plant and in green, unripe tomatoes. In large amounts, tomatine can be toxic to dogs. However, the ripe, red flesh of the tomato contains lower levels of tomatine and is generally considered safe for dogs to consume in moderation.
We should note that tomatine is more toxic to dogs than humans.
This is one of those urban legends that has grown over time as larger grazing animals such as cows and goats gain entrance to tomato patches and eat a lot of tomato plants. In these extreme cases, the animals have ingested so much tomatine that they succumbed to tomatine poisoning.
It’s worth noting that the number of tomatoes a dog needs to eat to get a fatal dose of Tomatine exceeds their ability to eat without getting sick.
By a lot.
In the source above, the following dog weights and equivalent green tomatoes to affect a dog are shared:
- 60lb dog would need to eat about 472 green tomatoes to have a 50% chance of dying of tomatine poisoning
- 30lb dog would need to eat about 236
- 10lb dog would need to eat about 78
For comparison, that 60lb dog would need to eat about 56,640 red tomatoes to be in danger of tomatine poisoning.
These numbers are for green tomatoes when the presence of tomatine is at the highest levels, and red tomatoes contain less tomatine and are less dangerous for dogs.
Size of dog | Amount of Tomatine for lethal dose (Fatal for 50% of subjects) | # of Green Tomatoes | # of red Tomatoes |
---|---|---|---|
60 lb dog | 2721mg | 472 | 56,640 |
30 lb dog | 1360mg | 236 | 28,320 |
10 lb dog | 453mg | 78 | 9,440 |
So the danger of your dog dying from tomatine poisoning is very slim. However, of course, it takes less to make the dog sick than a human, and this is why we recommend keeping your pup away from green tomatoes and tomato plants and consider feeding it small amounts of red tomatoes when the mood strikes you.
Also, as always, we here at JollyMutt advocate for feeding dogs very little human food and sticking to the plentiful dog-specific food and treats just to be safe.
Spotting Symptoms of Tomatine Poisoning in Dogs
If your dog has consumed excessive amounts of tomatine, there are specific symptoms you should watch out for. These symptoms may include:
- Upset stomach
- Diarrhea
- Vomiting
- Lethargy
- Weakness
- Abnormal heart rate
- Difficulty breathing
If you notice any of these symptoms after your dog has ingested tomatoes, it’s crucial to contact your veterinarian immediately. If you cannot reach anybody local, you can use the ASPCA poison control hotline number below:
ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center Phone Number:
(888) 426-4435
Tomatoes are generally considered safe for dogs, with minimal toxicity concerns. The likelihood of dogs consuming a harmful amount of tomato plants is low. Tomato plants belong to the Nightshade family and contain a substance called tomatine. Tomatine is most concentrated in leafy greens, fruit blossoms, and unripe green tomatoes, but its levels decrease as tomatoes ripen. Ingestion of stems, vines, or unripe fruit may lead to gastrointestinal irritation, weakness, and ataxia. Treatment for tomato plant ingestion involves supportive care, and the prognosis is typically favorable.
Pet Poison Helpline
Explore the Benefits of Tomatoes for Dogs?
While tomatoes have risks, they also offer some potential benefits for dogs. Tomatoes are rich in essential nutrients such as vitamins A and C and antioxidants. These nutrients can support your dog’s immune system, promote healthy skin and coat, and contribute to overall well-being.
Some Parts of the Tomato are Dangerous for Dogs
Although the ripe flesh of tomatoes is generally safe for dogs, it’s important to be cautious about other parts of the tomato. The stems, leaves, and unripe green tomatoes contain higher levels of tomatine, which can harm dogs. Remove the stems and leaves, and only offer your dog the ripe, red part of the tomato.
Sharing the Love: Safely Indulging Dogs with Tomatoes
If you want to share a tomato treat with your furry friend, there are a few crucial guidelines to follow:
- Stick to the ripe, red flesh: Only offer your dog the ripe part of the tomato, free from stems, leaves, and unripe areas.
- Moderate portion sizes: Tomatoes should be given as an occasional treat and not make up a significant portion of your dog’s diet.
- Introduce gradually: Start by offering a small amount of tomato and monitor your dog’s reaction. If there are no adverse effects, you can continue to include tomatoes as an occasional addition to their meals.
- Consult your veterinarian: If you have any concerns about your dog’s specific dietary needs or health conditions, it’s always best to consult your veterinarian for personalized advice.
Tiny Taste Buds – Can Puppies Eat Tomatoes?
When it comes to puppies, extra caution is advised.
Their delicate digestive systems are still developing, and certain foods may not agree with them.
In the case of tomatoes, it’s best to hold off until your puppy is a bit older.
Once they have reached adulthood and their digestive system has matured, you can gradually introduce small amounts of tomatoes into their diet.
Tomato Temptations: Preventing Tomato Overindulgence in Dogs
It’s essential to watch how much tomato your dog consumes. Too much of any food can lead to digestive upset or other health issues. Here are some tips to prevent your dog from ingesting too many tomatoes:
- Keep tomatoes and tomato plants out of reach: Make sure your dog doesn’t have access to tomato plants or ripe tomatoes in your garden. It’s better to be safe than sorry.
- Store tomatoes properly: If you have tomatoes in your kitchen, store them in a secure location where your dog cannot reach them. This prevents any accidental ingestion and ensures that you have control over how many tomatoes your dog consumes.
- Be mindful of tomato-based products: Keep an eye on the ingredients in dog food, treats, or any other products you give to your dog. Some commercial products may contain tomato-based ingredients, such as tomato sauce or soup. While small amounts are generally safe, excessive consumption could lead to digestive issues.
- Educate family members and visitors: If you have family members or visitors who may not know the potential risks associated with tomatoes, inform them about the guidelines for feeding your dog. This helps create a safe environment and avoids any accidental ingestion of tomatoes.
Can Tomatoes Be Good for Dogs?
When offered in moderation and prepared correctly, tomatoes can provide some health benefits for dogs.
The vitamins and antioxidants found in tomatoes can support their immune system, contribute to a healthy coat, and promote overall well-being.
However, it’s important to remember that tomatoes should only be a small part of your dog’s diet, not a substitute for balanced dog food.
Can Tomatoes Be Bad for Dogs?
While tomatoes have benefits, they can also have drawbacks if not consumed appropriately.
Dogs with certain health conditions, such as kidney problems or gastrointestinal sensitivities, may have difficulty digesting tomatoes.
Excessive consumption or feeding unripe parts of the tomato can lead to tomatine poisoning, causing digestive upset, weakness, and other adverse symptoms.
Tread with Caution: When Tomatoes are bad for Dogs
Tomatoes are particularly risky for dogs when they are unripe or when the stems and leaves are ingested.
Unripe tomatoes contain higher levels of tomatine, which can be toxic to dogs.
The stems and leaves of the tomato plant also contain concentrated amounts of tomatine and should be kept away from your dog.
Are Tomatoes Poisonous for Dogs?
While tomatoes are not inherently poisonous to dogs, certain parts of the tomato plant can be toxic.
As mentioned before, the stems, leaves, and unripe green tomatoes contain higher levels of tomatine, which can harm dogs.
However, ripe tomatoes with removed stems and leaves are generally considered safe in small amounts.
Saucy Dilemma: Can Dogs Lap Up Tomato Soup or Tomato Sauce?
Tomato-based products like sauce or soup can be a bit more complex. Pasta sauce for spaghetti or lasagna falls into this category as well.
These products often contain additional ingredients, such as spices or seasonings, salt, or even garlic, which are unsuitable for dogs.
Moreover, they can be high in sodium or other additives that harm your dog’s health.
It’s best to avoid sharing tomato sauce or tomato soup with your dog, or if you choose to do so, ensure it’s in small amounts and free from any potentially harmful additives.
Ruby Red Rewards: Unveiling the Health Perks of Tomatoes for Dogs
When given in moderation, ripe tomatoes can provide some health benefits to dogs. The following are a few potential advantages of including tomatoes in your dog’s diet:
- Vitamins and antioxidants: Tomatoes are rich in vitamins A and C, which support immune function and promote healthy skin and coat. They also contain antioxidants that help protect cells from damage.
- Hydration and fiber: Tomatoes have high water content, which can contribute to your dog’s hydration. Additionally, the fiber content in tomatoes can support digestive health and regular bowel movements.
- Nutritional variety: Adding small amounts of tomatoes to your dog’s meals can introduce variety and natural flavors, making their meals more enjoyable.
Garden Hazards: Are Tomato Plants Toxic to Dogs?
Aside from the tomatoes themselves, the tomato plant can pose risks to dogs.
The stems, leaves, and unripe green tomatoes of the plant contain higher levels of tomatine, which can be toxic when ingested.
Preventing access to tomato plants is essential to ensure your dog’s safety.
If you have a garden or keep potted tomato plants, ensure they are placed in an inaccessible area to your dog. This reduces the risk of accidental ingestion and potential health complications.
The Telltale Signs: Unmasking Symptoms of Tomatine Poisoning
If your dog consumes excessive amounts of tomatine, it may exhibit specific symptoms indicating tomatine poisoning. It’s important to be vigilant and watch for the following signs:
- Upset stomach: Digestive issues such as vomiting, diarrhea, or general gastrointestinal discomfort may occur. You may want to give your pup a Tums for an upset stomach.
- Lethargy: Your dog may appear unusually tired or lacking energy.
- Weakness: Muscle weakness or difficulty moving may be observed.
- Abnormal heart rate: Irregular heartbeats or changes in heart rate can occur.
- Difficulty breathing: Labored breathing or respiratory distress may be present.
If you notice any of these symptoms in your dog after ingesting tomatoes or any part of the tomato plant, it is crucial to seek immediate veterinary assistance. Prompt medical attention can help mitigate potential complications and ensure your dog’s well-being.
Cheesy Tomato Bliss: Crafting Irresistible Tomato Dog Biscuits
If you’re looking for a safe and healthy way to incorporate tomatoes into your dog’s diet, here’s a simple recipe for cheesy tomato dog biscuits:
Ingredients:
- 1 cup whole wheat flour
- 1/4 cup grated cheddar cheese
- 1/4 cup pureed ripe tomatoes (without stems or leaves)
- 1/4 cup water
Instructions:
- Preheat your oven to 350°F (175°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper.
- In a bowl, combine the whole wheat flour and grated cheddar cheese.
- Add the pureed tomatoes and water to the bowl and mix well until a dough forms. You may need to adjust the amount of water slightly to achieve the right consistency.
- Roll out the dough on a lightly floured surface to a thickness of approximately 1/4 inch.
- Use cookie cutters to cut out desired shapes from the dough. Place the biscuits onto the prepared baking sheet.
- Bake the biscuits in the oven for about 20-25 minutes or until golden brown and crispy.
- Allow the biscuits to cool completely before serving them to your dog. Store any leftovers in an airtight container.
Remember to give these biscuits to your dog in moderation as an occasional treat rather than a main meal.
From Fresh to Canned: Can Dogs Savor Tinned Tomatoes?
When it comes to tinned or canned tomatoes, proceed with caution.
Always check the label and opt for plain, unsalted, and unsweetened tinned tomatoes if you decide to share them with your dog.
While the ripe flesh of canned tomatoes is generally safe for dogs, choosing plain varieties without added spices, seasonings, or other harmful additives is crucial.
However, it’s worth noting that fresh, ripe tomatoes are generally a better choice, as canned tomatoes may contain preservatives or other substances that can be less beneficial for your dog’s health.
Can dogs eat other vegetables?
Certainly!
As with tomatoes, this should be done sparingly and should not constitute the bulk of any of your dog’s meals, but veggies such as bell peppers, olives, edamame, or jicama are great snacks for your pup. Again, in moderation.
We have created a comprehensive list of foods your dog should and should eat: Can dogs eat…? 75+ food items reviewed
Can dogs eat tomatoes – FAQ
Can dogs safely eat cherry tomatoes?
Cherry tomatoes are generally safe for dogs to consume in moderation.
However, removing the stems and leaves is essential, as they can be toxic.
Monitor your dog for adverse reactions or digestive issues after eating cherry tomatoes.
How many tomatoes can a dog eat?
The number of tomatoes a dog can eat depends on size, overall health, and individual tolerance.
As a general guideline, offering tomatoes as an occasional treat is best; a few small pieces should suffice.
We recommend not thinking about “how many tomatoes” can a dog eat, but how much of a single tomato.
Consult with your veterinarian for specific feeding recommendations for your dog.
What if my dog accidentally ate a tomato?
If your dog accidentally ate a tomato, it’s generally not a cause for immediate concern – see the table above for a reference.
Monitor it for signs of digestive upset, such as vomiting or diarrhea.
Contact your veterinarian if you notice any unusual symptoms or if your dog has ingested a large quantity of tomatoes.
What if my dog ate half a tomato?
If your dog ate half a tomato, monitor them for adverse reactions.
In most cases, a small amount of tomato is unlikely to cause significant issues. However, watch for any signs of digestive discomfort or other unusual symptoms.
If you have any concerns, consult with your veterinarian.
Can dogs eat tomatoes every day?
While dogs can consume tomatoes in moderation, feeding them tomatoes daily is generally not recommended.
Tomatoes are high in acidity and can lead to digestive upset or other issues if consumed excessively.
Treat tomatoes as an occasional snack rather than a daily staple.
How many cherry tomatoes can a dog eat?
The number of cherry tomatoes a dog can eat depends on size, health, and tolerance.
As a general guideline, a small dog can have 1-2 cherry tomatoes, while larger dogs may be able to consume a few more, but again, as always, we advocate sharing specific treats made for your dog rather than ‘human food’.
Always introduce new foods gradually and monitor your dog’s reaction.
How many grape tomatoes can a dog eat?
Like cherry tomatoes, the quantity of grape tomatoes a dog can eat depends on their size and individual tolerance.
As a rough estimate, a small dog can have 1-2 grape tomatoes, while larger dogs can safely consume a few more.
Observe your dog’s response and adjust the portion accordingly.
Can dogs eat cherry tomatoes?
Yes, dogs can eat cherry tomatoes in moderation.
However, removing the stems and leaves is crucial, as they can be toxic.
Start by offering a small piece and monitor your dog for adverse reactions.
If they tolerate it well, you can give them a few more, ensuring they don’t consume excessive amounts.
How to treat tomato poisoning in dogs?
If you suspect your dog has tomato poisoning or displays symptoms such as vomiting, diarrhea, or abdominal pain after consuming tomatoes, it’s crucial to seek immediate veterinary assistance.
The veterinarian will provide appropriate treatment based on the severity of the symptoms and may induce vomiting or administer supportive care as needed.
My dog ate a slice of tomato, will it be ok?
If your dog ate a slice of tomato, it would likely be okay, especially if it was a small amount.
Monitor your dog for any signs of discomfort or digestive issues.
Most dogs can tolerate a small amount of tomato without discomfort or danger.
Can Dogs Eat Tomatoes? A Recap
From the question of whether dogs can eat tomatoes to understanding the risks and benefits associated with these juicy fruits, we’ve explored it all.
Let’s recap what we’ve discovered.
Tomatoes can be safe and beneficial for dogs when offered in moderation. They provide essential vitamins, antioxidants, hydration, and dietary fiber, contributing to overall well-being. However, it’s crucial to remember that tomatoes should never replace a balanced and nutritious diet specifically formulated for dogs.
While tomatoes have their benefits, we also uncovered some potential risks. Tomatine poisoning, especially from unripe tomatoes and the stems or leaves of the tomato plant, can lead to digestive upset, weakness, and other adverse symptoms. It’s vital to prevent your furry friend from accessing these potentially harmful parts of the tomato.
We explored ways to safely share tomatoes with dogs, emphasizing the importance of removing stems and leaves, feeding ripe tomatoes in small portions, and avoiding tomato-based products that may contain additives or harmful ingredients. By following these guidelines, you can ensure your dog enjoys the occasional tomato treat without compromising their health.
Moreover, we delved into the common symptoms of tomatine poisoning, equipping you with the knowledge to recognize potential issues and seek prompt veterinary attention. Remember, vigilance and quick action can significantly impact your dog’s well-being.
To add a touch of culinary delight, we even shared a simple recipe for cheesy tomato dog biscuits, allowing you to indulge your furry friend safely and enjoyably. However, remember that treats should only be given in moderation and as part of a well-balanced diet.
We also addressed concerns surrounding tomato sauce, soups, and canned tomatoes. It’s best to avoid tomato-based products containing harmful additives or excessive sodium. Opt for fresh, ripe tomatoes or plain tinned varieties without additives if you share them with your dog.
In the end, the relationship between dogs and tomatoes is a delicate one. While tomatoes offer certain health benefits, they also present potential risks. It’s crucial to strike a balance, exercise caution, and prioritize your dog’s safety and well-being.
Dogs eating tomatoes is one thing, but there are a lot of other types of foods that dogs can and can’t eat that you may be interested in reading about in our “Can dogs eat…” article.
As responsible pet owners, we must be informed and make educated choices regarding our dogs’ nutrition. Following the insights and guidelines provided throughout this article, you can confidently navigate the world of tomatoes, ensuring that your four-legged companion enjoys the occasional tomato treat while staying healthy and happy.
Remember, a little knowledge goes a long way in keeping our beloved furry friends safe and thriving when it comes to tomatoes and dogs.
- Paws Dog Daycare
- Embrace Pet Insurance
- MetLife Pet Insurance
- Pet Poison Helpline
- Science Direct
- Scholarly Community Encyclopedia
- National Institute of Health, National Library of Med
- June 2023 – first published